The United States is preparing to open the border to Mexican long-haul truckers, allowing those who qualify for permits to make direct deliveries from Mexico to U.S. destinations — a measure stipulated more than two decades ago under the North American Free Trade Agreement.
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration is expected to publish a formal announcement this week inviting Mexican companies to apply.
Supporters in United States and Mexico are praising the move as an important step toward the economic integration of the two countries and Canada that was envisioned at NAFTA’s signing in 1994.
Implementation of a permanent program for Mexican truckers also removes the threat that Mexico would reinstate more than $2 billion annually in retaliatory tariffs on U.S. products.
The announcement by the U.S. Department of Transportation, which oversees the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, follows a three-year pilot program designed to test the safety of Mexican trucking companies driving on U.S. highways.
The study, submitted to Congress on Friday showed that “Mexican carriers demonstrate a level of safety at least as high as their American and Canadian counterparts,” Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said in a written statement.
Longtime NAFTA critics such as the Teamsters Union have been quick to disagree. Jim Hoffa, the group’s general president said in a statement that “allowing untested, Mexican trucks to travel our highways is a mistake of the highest order and it’s the driving public that will be put at risk by the DOT’s rash decision.”
But Luis de la Calle, an economist who served on Mexico’s NAFTA negotiating team, said the announcement was long overdue: “After many years of the U.S. preaching rule of law, it is willing to comply with international obligations.”
Chris Wilson, a senior associate at the Mexico Institute of the Wilson Center in Washington, D.C., said the announcement “will give certainty to Mexican trucking companies, thereby encouraging them to make investments in their fleet and drivers that would allow them to meet U.S. regulatory standards.”
Alfonso Esquer, whose family owns two long-haul trucking companies in San Diego and Baja California, believes Mexican truckers will respond to the U.S. invitation.
“You’re talking to one of the guys that’s going to be applying tomorrow,” he said Monday, adding that he expects other Mexican companies to follow suit, “more so the well-established companies, not the people trying to save a quarter here and there.”
Still, few believe the new policy is going to immediately bring large numbers of Mexican trucks to U.S. highways.
“It’s more of an evolutionary than a revolutionary process,” said Martin Rojas, vice president for security and operations at the American Trucking Associations, which has supported NAFTA.
Zitat Jim Hoffa, the group’s general president said in a statement that “allowing untested, Mexican trucks to travel our highways is a mistake of the highest order and it’s the driving public that will be put at risk by the DOT’s rash decision.”
"It’s more of an evolutionary than a revolutionary proces"
True dat ...
This started under GW
Bush Opens Our Border To Mexican Trucks by Phyllis Schlafly
Our federal and state highways and bridges are among America's great assets; they enable us to drive freely and safely all over our country, and they belong to all of us, paid for by our taxes. But they are expensive assets; they require maintenance, repair, and expansion due to rising population and traffic.
Anyone who does much driving on our highways in ordinary sedans knows how crowded with big trucks our highways already are. So we're not happy that President Bush's latest concession to Mexico is to allow Mexican trucks for the first time to have open access to all our highways, roads and bridges.
It is painful for me to note that the Bush Administration is less protective of U.S. interests than the late, unlamented Clinton Administration. To his credit, Clinton kept Mexican trucks off our highways except for a 25-mile commercial zone immediately north of the border.
U.S. Transportation Secretary Mary E. Peters went to El Paso to make the announcement that for the first time, starting in April, 100 Mexican trucking companies will be allowed to make deliveries anywhere in the United States, and she put no limit on the number of trucks the 100 companies can operate. This is a major step toward Bush's vision of a North American community.
To find out why the Bush Administration ignores the comfort and safety of ordinary American drivers like me, just follow the money. Big corporations are eager to have their made-in-Mexico-by-cheap-labor products delivered in the United States by Mexican drivers, who are paid 33 to 40 percent less than U.S. truckers.
To address the issue of Mexican trucks grossly polluting the air: U.S. funds, Arizona effort help Mexico trucks pollute less "...............................
So the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality tried a different approach, offering to pay Mexican truck owners to replace old mufflers with new catalytic converters that will reduce harmful diesel emissions by up to 30 percent. The project in effect circumvents the more lax Mexican rules about exhaust systems. Using federal grant money, the state agency installed the new converters on 55 trucks last year and will refit about the same number by the middle of this year. The project is part of a broader initiative to improve air quality on both sides of the border, where towns and cities often lack resources or expertise to do it themselves
................................... by Shaun McKinnon - Apr. 11, 2011 12:00 AM