Just two Americans died in combat in Afghanistan in the first nine months of 2016. But since then, 11 U.S. servicemembers and civilians have lost their lives.
Despite that, Afghanistan received barely a mention on the campaign trail, and it's unclear what President-elect Trump's plan is for leaving American forces in the country.
About 10,000 American troops are in Afghanistan. That number, which was supposed to drop to 5,500 by 2017, is set to decrease to 8,400 by the end of the year under President Obama's revised drawdown plan.
That means thousands of Americans will still be serving in the country when Trump takes office, yet the conflict there came up only in passing mentions at the first presidential debate, and not at any official debate thereafter. The mention at the first presidential debate on Sept. 28 was with respect to NATO and Trump's assertions that he might not support allies who did not pay their fair share.
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Evelyn Farkas, a nonresident senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, said it's the biggest defense issue facing the next president that was totally left out of the campaign conversations, noting that the Taliban is aware of the U.S. election and is looking to see what Trump will do once he gets in office.
"That's a really big question mark because he never even made any kind of broad sweeping statements," she said at an event hosted by Bloomberg about the National Defense Authorization Act.
Discourse about the American fight in Afghanistan didn't happen during debates at the highest level, and it didn't happen at a lower level either. Clinton's Twitter account, which was created in April 2013, tweeted about Afghanistan only once, in July: "Outraged by today's attack in Kabul that killed dozens who were peacefully demonstrating. We stand with the Afghan people against terror. –H."
Trump last tweeted about Afghanistan in 2013 and the Taliban in January 2012. His previous tweets suggest that he would further withdraw U.S. troops from the country, but those views will be nearly four years old by the time he takes office and the security situation in the country will look very different.
"Let's get out of Afghanistan. Our troops are being killed by the Afghanis we train and we waste billions there. Nonsense! Rebuild the USA," he tweeted on Jan. 11, 2013.
But Cordesman warned that presidents always have "a very different perspective" once they take office and that Trump's thoughts could change once he starts receiving briefings and getting intelligence that was previously inaccessible. There are arguments for both Trump's original plan to pull out entirely and to provide more support, he said.
"It has been a very long, very expensive war and so far it's not clear that you have a path to victory," Cordesman said. "There's also an argument, and perhaps a good one, for providing better forms of U.S. military support ... "If you provided adequate air support and provided enough advisers to actually serve with major Afghan combat, you could create an effective Afghan force in spite of all of the problems they've encountered."
"It’s a movement comprised of Americans from all races, religions, backgrounds and beliefs, who want and expect our government to serve the people, and serve the people it will." Donald Trump's Victory Speech 11/9/16
INSIDE EVERY LIBERAL IS A TOTALITARIAN SCREAMING TO GET OUT -- Frontpage mag
Trump is facing a most difficult challenge. Afghanistan is now the longest armed conflict the US history. We can't seem to disengage or overcome. Does anyone really know what our objectives are in this country because I will guarantee you we aren't going to establish a western style democracy there, nor really change the ways of those people. If we pull out, however, wash our hands of the whole mess, the probability is that the Taliban will return to power and all the blood and fortune we've expended will be for naught. It will be worse than Vietnam.