There seems to be a growing trend in the EU to return to nationalism and secure borders. I noticed that the MSM reports this as anti=immigration, xenophobia, and equates it with a right wing which in turn is equated with nazism.
Far-right on edge of power as Austria votes for president Nina Lamparski •May 21, 2016
Vienna (AFP) - Austrians voted Sunday in a presidential runoff which could usher in the European Union's first far-right leader, fueled by anti-immigrant anger over Europe's worst post-war refugee crisis.
A huge influx of asylum-seekers, growing unemployment and frozen reforms have left Austria deeply polarised and driven angry voters away from the centrist ruling coalition toward fringe groups.
But Norbert Hofer of the anti-immigration Freedom Party (FPOe) denied that he posed a risk as president.
- 'Not a dangerous person' -
"I am not a dangerous person," the FPOe star told reporters as he voted in his home town of Pinkafeld, in the eastern Burgenland state.
For the first time since 1945, the president will not come from one of two main parties, prompting national media to warn of a political "tsunami".
Instead, the showdown pits 45-year-old Hofer against the Green-backed economics professor Alexander van der Bellen, 72.
Polling stations opened at 0500 GMT and first exit polls are expected at 1500 GMT. Final results will be announced on Monday after postal votes have been counted.
They could prove a tie-breaker in the race, with close to 900,000 people -- or a record 14 percent of Austria's 6.4 million eligible voters -- casting their ballot by mail this year.
Last month, Hofer -- a gun enthusiast left partially disabled after a paragliding accident -- comfortably beat his rival by 35 percent to 21 percent.
Described as the FPOe's "friendly face", the far-right contender has pushed populist themes with a winning smile, steering clear of the inflammatory rhetoric used by party leader Heinz-Christian Strache.
The more moderate tone paid off, earning the FPOe its best result at federal level and knocking candidates by the Social Democrats (SPOe) and the centre-right People's Party (OeVP) out of the race.
But observers have warned that beneath Hofer's smooth image lurks a "wolf in sheep's clothing", who has already threatened to seize upon never-before-used presidential powers and fire the government if it fails to get tougher on migrants or boost the faltering economy.
European leaders including European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker have also voiced concern at the turn of events in Austria.
- 'Pest and cholera' -
The two candidates cast their vote on Sunday morning: van der Bellen in Vienna, and Hofer in Pinkafeld, flanked by his wife and young daughter.
Hofer said he hoped to get 52 percent of the vote, but added "it could be tight".
On Friday, the far-right hopeful had shown himself confident of victory in his final public address.
"I will be your new president," he told a jubilant crowd at the Viktor-Adler square in Vienna's Favoriten district, an FPOe stronghold.
Van der Bellen, meanwhile, said on Sunday he was "cautiously optimistic" after casting his vote.
The former Green leader previously warned that Austria was facing a "pathbreaking decision between a cooperative and an authoritative style".
"I've experienced how Austria rose from the ruins of World War II, caused by the madness of nationalism," he said recently.
Although he enjoys backing from many public figures including new Chancellor Christian Kern, van der Bellen has proven a divisive figure, with conservative Austrians accusing him of pandering to the left.
"It's a choice between pest and cholera. Whoever wins, I will wake up on Monday to somebody whom I don't want to represent Austria," said a mother-of-two in her thirties, refusing to give her name, after casting her ballot in Vienna.
"I've chosen the lesser evil, but it's a frustrating election," another voter, Astrid Meister, told AFP.
- Lacklustre protests -
Hofer's win would also pave the way for the FPOe to head the next government after parliamentary elections, scheduled for 2018.
The party has tapped into public anger about growing inequality and the migrant crisis, which saw around 90,000 asylum-seekers arrive last year -- the second-highest number in the EU on a per-capita basis.
Back in 2000, more than 150,000 people marched in the Austrian capital against the FPOe -- then led by the late, SS-admiring Joerg Haider -- after it entered a much-maligned coalition with the OeVP.
The far-right power grab also prompted international sanctions and turned Austria into an EU pariah.
But times have changed, with support for populist parties surging across the continent and anti-Hofer rallies only drawing small crowds.
ZitatAustria's presidential election remains on a knife-edge with all votes from polling stations now counted.
The interior ministry says that Norbert Hofer of the far-right Freedom Party is currently slightly ahead of his rival, Alexander Van der Bellen.
The result will only be decided when hundred of thousands of postal ballots are counted on Monday.
A key campaign issue was Europe's migrant crisis, which has seen asylum-seeker numbers soar.
About 90,000 people claimed asylum in Austria last year, equivalent to about 1% of the Austrian population, and the Freedom Party ran an anti-immigration campaign.
For the first time since World War Two, both the main centrist parties were knocked out in the first round.
The presidency is a largely ceremonial post, but a victory for Mr Hofer could be the springboard for Freedom Party success in the next parliamentary elections, scheduled for 2018.
The presidents of the European Commission and the European Parliament, Jean-Claude Juncker and Martin Schulz, have both expressed concern over a Hofer victory.
Austria is split. The soft-spoken, charismatic Mr Hofer, sometimes described as a wolf in sheep's clothing, caused turmoil in Austrian politics when he won a clear victory in the first round of voting in April.
But now his rival, Mr Van der Bellen from the Greens, has caught up. The far right has profited from deep frustration with the established parties of the centre left and the centre right in Austria. And in recent months, it has been boosted further by fears about the migrant crisis.
If Mr Hofer wins, it could have an impact far beyond Austria's borders - possibly giving momentum to far-right and Eurosceptic parties in other EU countries.
According to the interior ministry's final count of votes cast at polling-stations (in German), Mr Hofer took 51.9% to 48.1% for Mr Van der Bellen.
Postal voting accounts for 750,000 ballots, roughly 12% of Austria's 6.4 million eligible voters, said Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka.
Left-winger van der Bellen wins Austrian presidential election Published: 23 May 2016 15:04 GMT+02:00
Austria has chosen the former Green leader Alexander van der Bellen to be the country's next president, in what was one of the tightest presidential election races seen in Austria.
EU waits with bated breath as Austria counts the votes (23 May 16)
In the end there was just a 0.6 percent difference, with Van der Bellen receiving 50.3 percent and Freedom Party's Norbert Hofer receiving 49.7 percent.
Posting on social media, Hofer has also admitted defeat to his Green-backed opponent, thanking people for their support.
The win from van der Bellen means Austria did not become the first country in the EU to have a head of state from the anti-immigrant far-right.
Projected results late on Sunday put both Hofer, presented as the friendly and moderate face of the populist Freedom Party (FPÖ), and Alexander van der Bellen, former head of the Greens, neck-and-neck on 50 percent.
In the end it came down to some 750,000 valid postal votes which were counted on Monday and added to the total. Early reports suggest it came down to just a matter of a thousand votes in the end.
... for the first time since 1945, these parties, which have long dominated politics in one of the EU's most stable democracies, had to watch the second round from the sidelines.